KekEngine/src/kekengine/cpp/ui/ui.cpp

#include "ui.h"

#include <iostream>
#include <numeric>
#include <string_view>
#include <vector>

#include "input.h"
#include "internal.h"
#include "internal/ui.h"
#include "types.h"

namespace kek {

UIElement::UIElement(UIValue x, UIValue y)
	: x(x),
	  y(y) {
}

UIElement::~UIElement() {
	UI::unfocusElement(this);
}

// Returns the element's origin position relative to its parent in pixels (not offset by getBounds())
IntPoint2 UIElement::getOriginPosition() {
	return IntPoint2(uiToScreen(x), uiToScreen(y));
}

// Returns the element's position relative to its parent in pixels (offset by getBounds(), aka. the position of the top-left of the element)
IntPoint2 UIElement::getPosition() {
	UIBounds bounds = getBounds();
	return IntPoint2(uiToScreen(x) + bounds.x, uiToScreen(y) + bounds.y);
}

// Returns the element's origin position on the screen in pixels (not offset by getBounds())
IntPoint2 UIElement::getScreenOriginPosition() {
	IntPoint2 pos = getOriginPosition();
	if(parent) {
		IntPoint2 parentPos = parent->getScreenPosition();
		pos.x += parentPos.x;
		pos.y += parentPos.y;
	}

	return pos;
}

// Returns the element's position on the screen in pixels (offset by getBounds(), aka. the position of the top-left of the element)
IntPoint2 UIElement::getScreenPosition() {
	IntPoint2 pos = getScreenOriginPosition();
	UIBounds bounds = getBounds();
	return IntPoint2(pos.x + bounds.x, pos.y + bounds.y);
}

// Returns the bounds of the element on the screen
UIBounds UIElement::getScreenBounds() {
	IntPoint2 pos = getScreenOriginPosition();
	UIBounds bounds = getBounds();
	return UIBounds(pos.x + bounds.x, pos.y + bounds.y, bounds.w, bounds.h);
}

std::vector<UIElement *> UIElement::getChildren() {
	return children;
}

void UIElement::addChild(UIElement *child) {
	child->parent = this;
	children.push_back(child);
}

void UIElement::removeChild(UIElement *child) {
	child->parent = nullptr;
	std::erase(children, child);
}

int UIElement::uiToScreen(UIValue val) {
	float px = 0;
	px += val.pixels;
	if(parent) px += (int) (val.parentWidth * parent->getBounds().w);
	px += val.screenWidth * kekData.screenWidth;
	if(!parent) px += val.parentWidth * kekData.screenWidth;
	if(parent) px += (int) (val.parentHeight * parent->getBounds().h);
	px += val.screenHeight * kekData.screenHeight;
	if(!parent) px += val.parentHeight * kekData.screenHeight;
	return px;
}

int UIElement::offsetX(int w, Origin origin) {
	switch(origin) {
		case Origin::TOP_LEFT:
		case Origin::BOTTOM_LEFT:
		case Origin::LEFT_CENTER:
			return 0;

		case Origin::TOP_RIGHT:
		case Origin::BOTTOM_RIGHT:
		case Origin::RIGHT_CENTER:
			return -w;

		case Origin::TOP_CENTER:
		case Origin::BOTTOM_CENTER:
		case Origin::CENTER:
			return -w / 2;
	}

	return 0;
}

int UIElement::offsetY(int h, Origin origin) {
	switch(origin) {
		case Origin::TOP_LEFT:
		case Origin::TOP_CENTER:
		case Origin::TOP_RIGHT:
			return 0;

		case Origin::BOTTOM_LEFT:
		case Origin::BOTTOM_CENTER:
		case Origin::BOTTOM_RIGHT:
			return -h;

		case Origin::LEFT_CENTER:
		case Origin::RIGHT_CENTER:
		case Origin::CENTER:
			return -h / 2;
	}

	return 0;
}

UIBounds UIElement::offsetUIBounds(int w, int h, Origin origin) {
	return UIBounds(offsetX(w, origin), offsetY(h, origin), w, h);
}

void UIElement::drawAll(IntPoint2 screenPos, glm::mat4 projection) {
	if(!visible) return;

	UIBounds bounds = getBounds();

	if(enableClipping) {
		glEnable(GL_SCISSOR_TEST);
		glScissor(screenPos.x, kekData.screenHeight - (screenPos.y + bounds.h), bounds.w, bounds.h);
	}

	draw(screenPos, projection);

	for(UIElement *child : children) {
		IntPoint2 pos = child->getPosition();
		child->drawAll(IntPoint2(screenPos.x + pos.x, screenPos.y + pos.y), projection);
	}

	if(enableClipping) {
		glDisable(GL_SCISSOR_TEST);
	}
}

static UIElement *findChildAtRelativePos(UIElement *element, IntPoint2 pos) {
	UIElement *foundChild = nullptr;

	for(UIElement *child : element->getChildren()) {
		IntPoint2 childPos = child->getPosition();
		IntPoint2 relativeChildPos = pos - childPos;
		UIBounds b = child->getBounds();
		if(!b.containsOffset(relativeChildPos)) continue;
		foundChild = child;
	}

	return foundChild;
}

void UIElement::hoverAll(IntPoint2 pos, IntPoint2 screenPos) {
	UIElement *hoveredChild = findChildAtRelativePos(this, pos);

	for(UIElement *child : children) {
		if(child != hoveredChild && child->hovering) child->hoverExitAll();
	}

	if(hoveredChild) {
		IntPoint2 childPos = hoveredChild->getPosition();
		hoveredChild->hoverAll(pos - childPos, screenPos);
	}

	if(!hovering) hoverEnter(pos, screenPos);
	hovering = true;
	hover(pos, screenPos);
}

void UIElement::hoverExitAll() {
	if(!hovering) return;
	hovering = false;
	for(UIElement *child : children) {
		if(child->hovering) child->hoverExitAll();
	}
	hoverExit();
}

bool UIElement::clickAll(IntPoint2 pos, IntPoint2 screenPos, GLFWMouseButton button) {
	UIElement *clickedChild = findChildAtRelativePos(this, pos);

	if(clickedChild != nullptr) {
		IntPoint2 childPos = clickedChild->getPosition();
		if(clickedChild->clickAll(pos - childPos, screenPos, button)) return true;
	}

	if(clickable) {
		click(pos, screenPos, button);
		return true;
	}

	return false;
}

bool UIElement::focusEnterAll(IntPoint2 pos, IntPoint2 screenPos) {
	UIElement *focusedChild = findChildAtRelativePos(this, pos);

	if(focusedChild != nullptr) {
		IntPoint2 childPos = focusedChild->getPosition();
		if(focusedChild->focusEnterAll(pos - childPos, screenPos)) return true;
	}

	if(focusable) {
		UI::focusElement(this);
		return true;
	}

	return false;
}

UIElement *UIElement::dragEnterAll(IntPoint2 pos, IntPoint2 screenPos) {
	UIElement *draggedChild = findChildAtRelativePos(this, pos);

	if(draggedChild) {
		IntPoint2 childPos = draggedChild->getPosition();
		UIElement *dragged = draggedChild->dragEnterAll(pos - childPos, screenPos);
		if(dragged) return dragged;
	}

	if(draggable) {
		// TODO: start drag
		return this;
	}

	return nullptr;
}

void UI::init() {
	kekData.ui = new UIData();
	kekData.ui->defaultFont = Font::load(KEK_DEFAULT_FONT);
	kekData.ui->rectangleShader = new Shader("shader/rectangle/vertex.glsl", "shader/rectangle/fragment.glsl");
}

void UI::destroy() {
	kekData.ui->defaultFont = nullptr;
	delete kekData.ui->rectangleShader;
	delete kekData.ui;
}

void UI::addElement(UIElement *element) {
	kekData.ui->elements.push_back(element);
}

void UI::removeElement(UIElement *element) {
	for(auto it = kekData.ui->elements.begin(); it < kekData.ui->elements.end(); it++) {
		if(*it == element) {
			kekData.ui->elements.erase(it);
			delete element;
			break;
		}
	}
}

std::vector<UIElement *> UI::getElements() {
	return kekData.ui->elements;
}

void UI::focusElement(UIElement *element) {
	if(kekData.ui->focusedElement != element) {
		if(kekData.ui->focusedElement != nullptr) {
			unfocusElement(kekData.ui->focusedElement);
		}

		kekData.ui->focusedElement = element;
		if(element != nullptr) {
			element->focused = true;
			element->focusEnter();
		}
	}
}

void UI::unfocusElement(UIElement *element) {
	if(kekData.ui->focusedElement == nullptr || element != kekData.ui->focusedElement) return;

	UIElement *oldFocus = kekData.ui->focusedElement;
	kekData.ui->focusedElement = nullptr;
	oldFocus->focused = false;
	oldFocus->focusExit();
}

UIElement *UI::findElementAt(IntPoint2 screenPos) {
	UIElement *foundElement = nullptr;

	for(UIElement *element : kekData.ui->elements) {
		UIBounds bounds = element->getScreenBounds();
		if(!bounds.contains(screenPos)) continue;

		foundElement = element;
	}

	return foundElement;
}

}